In 2018, almost two thirds (64.2%) of people living in EU-27 households with two adults and 59.1% of people living in households with three or more adults declared that they were happy all or most of the time, compared with 50.5% of single person households. On the other side of the scale, the CIA estimates Monaco has the lowest birth rate in the world at 6.63 average annual births per 1,000 people per year. List of countries by mean age at childbearing, United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division, "World Population Prospects 2022 Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100", United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, Current real density based on food growing capacity, Antiviral medications for pandemic influenza, Percentage suffering from undernourishment, Health expenditure by country by type of financing, Programme for International Student Assessment, Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies, Progress in International Reading Literacy Study, Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_mean_age_at_childbearing&oldid=1149867706, Lists of countries by population-related issue, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 14 April 2023, at 23:06. Life satisfaction can be measured on an 11-point scale which ranges from 0 (not satisfied at all) to 10 (fully satisfied). While a majority of foreign-born young people in Luxembourg were born in another EU-27 Member State, the opposite was true in Austria and Sweden (where a higher proportion of foreign-born young people were born in non-member countries (there is no breakdown available for Cyprus or Malta)). American Indian or Alaska Native first-time mothers were the youngest, on average (23.9). Soon after, the limits of GDP as a measure of well-being were increasingly discussed at an international level for example, in the Beyond GDP initiative, which was followed by a Conference in the European Parliament in 2007. Norway's government is exploring options to encourage childbirth, such as paying a mother in pension savings for each child born. Promoting the well-being of people is one of the principal aims of the EU, as set forth by the Treaty on European Union. Family structures in the EU Member States vary, reflecting cultural and normative differences. and over 1Mio. WebIn these circumstances, a country's government might offer incentives for people to have only one child. Three main factors have been credited for a decrease in the global fertility rate: fewer deaths in childhood, greater access to contraception, and more women are getting an education and seeking to establish their careers beforeand sometimes instead ofhaving a family. Several factors are credited for driving this trend, including socioeconomic incentives to delay childbearing, a decline in the desired number of children, a lack of child care, and changing gender roles. If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again. Information collated by Eurostat shows that Italy takes the crown, for the oldest average age of 30.8 years old, while Macedonia recorded the lowest average of 23. The average global birth rate in 2019 of 18.5 births each year per 1,000 people shows a decline from the numbers in both 2012 and 2007. That includes 30% of moms and 20% of dads who say it is a lot harder than they expected. This reduction is credited to the fact that more Afghan women are receiving an education and getting jobs. Family composition and household structure, Foreign-born children and young people in the EU, Choices and planning. Total Fertility Rate 2023 - World Population Review The ideal entry-level account for individual users. Collectively, the countries of Sub-Saharan Africa have the highest average fertility rate in the world at 4.6. Figure16 shows that life satisfaction for people living alone in the EU-27 was below the average level of satisfaction for couples (either with or without children). Migration policies within the EU are increasingly concerned with attracting particular migrant profiles, often in an attempt to reduce perceived skills shortages. Women in Niger have the highest fertility rate, and the average woman in the country has 6.8 children. An essential factor in Norway's fertility rate is the increasing age for first-time mothers, which sits at an average of 29.5 years. What effect the Taliban's 2021 reclaiming of the country might have upon these advancements, as well as fertility rate, will take some years to determine. The EU-SILC survey and its ad-hoc modules cover a broad range of different aspects linked to subjective well-being and happiness, with interesting results for young people (aged 16-24 years) and different types of households with children. White, Black and Asian adults include only those who are not Hispanic and identify as only one race. According to the CDC, 40.6 percent of all births (not just first The share of children born outside of marriage in the EU-27 rose from 22.9% in 1998 to reach 34.6% by 2008, before continuing to increase during the most recent decade, as the simple average across those EU Member States for which data are available (see Figure8) was 41.6% in 2018 (including 2016 data for Belgium and 2017 data for Cyprus), compared with 35.2% for the same Member States in 2008. Here are the 10 countries with the highest fertility rates: Enter your email below, and you'll receive this table's data in your inbox momentarily. Published by Statista Research Department , Feb 28, 2023. Even so, While most pregnancy terminations in 2008 and 2018 concerned young women under the age of 30 years, the most recent data suggests that there has been a decrease in abortions performed on girls aged under 20 years. The oldest age group shown in Figure10 concerns young women aged 25-29 years. Even larger gender gaps were observed in Bulgaria (a gap of 4.5 years) and Romania (4.6 years). By contrast, households composed of couples with children still constituted the most common type of household composition in some countries. WebCurrent mean ages at first birth vary considerably across OECD countries in Trkiye, for example, the average age at which women give birth to a first child is 26.6, whereas in From the most developed to the least developed countries, knowing the rate at which a nation's population is increasing or decreasing is helpful. A similar (but less marked) downward development was observed in 12 of the other 13 Member States for which data are available in both parts of Figure10, the one exception being Hungary where the share increased from 12.2% in 2008 to 13.4% in 2018. Malta, Spain, Portugal and Greece followed with a mean age that was in the range of 28.9-29.9 years. In 2017, the European Commission published the EU Citizenship Report 2017. Figure19 shows that while a majority of young people aged 15-24 years living in another EU Member State would prefer to vote in their national elections either electronically or online, more than one quarter (26%) preferred to vote in an embassy or consulate, and more than one tenth (11%) preferred to vote by post. Moms with children ages 6 to 12 reported spending an average of 5.7 hours per day on child care, while dads logged 4.2 hours. Latvia, Lithuania, and Austria had the highest fertility rate in 2015 compared to 2001. A majority (65%) of moms with school-age kids say they do more than their partner to help their children with homework or other school assignments. It is notable that datas from other sources, such as the United Nations or World Bank, rank countries in a slightly different order (see below), but central Africa is the fastest-growing region globally and Nigeria the fastest-growing population in every case. Men under the age of 30 tended not to leave the family home in many of the southern EU Member States. At its most basic, fertilty rate measures the average number of children that women of childbearing age give birth to in a given country. Sweden was the only exception, insofar as it reported a modest fall in the share of live births outside of marriage between 1998 and 2018 (down 0.2 points). Stated another way, fertility rate is not a precise count of how many children each actual living woman in a specific country has at any particular point in time. More recently, a High-Level Expert Group on the Measurement of Economic Performance and Social Progress (HLEG), attached to the OECD, was established. Slovakia, Poland and Bulgaria were the EU Member States that reported the youngest average ages for women getting married for the first time in 2018, from 26.5 to 27.5 years. Quiz: Test your knowledge of digital topics, 32% of Americans have a tattoo, including 22% who have more than one, What Americans Know About AI, Cybersecurity and Big Tech, For Most U.S. Another important point to remember is that fertility rate is a theoretical number based upon real data, but is not real data itself. Average age of mothers England and Wales by child 2020 | Statista The average of the 28 European Union countries was 28.9. Child and Teen Firearm Mortality in the U.S. and Peer Countries By contrast, Greece (11.1%), Cyprus (20.3%; 2017 data) and Croatia (20.7%) recorded the lowest proportions of live births outside of marriage in 2018. Among moms who are married to or living with a partner, majorities with children under 18 say they do more when it comes to managing their childrens schedules and activities(78%) and providing comfort or emotional support to their children (58%). Large variations in household composition between EU Member States. By contrast, the share of households with children was at its lowest levels in Finland (21.0%) and Germany (22.1%); as such, the share of households with children in Ireland was 1.8 times as high as in Finland. The share of people in these three types of households who were never or rarely happy ranged from 9.5% among households with two adults to 16.7% for single person households. Larger shares of moms than dads also say they find being a parent tiring (47% vs. 34%) and stressful (33% vs. 24%) all or most of the time. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce For the western Member States, the picture was less clear cut. For men the range was from 29.2 years to 36.7 years, with Slovakia and Sweden again recording the lowest and highest average ages. 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A large reason women in Italy do not have children earlier is that they are not financially ready to raise a child, and the government does not provide assistance with childcare costs. Business Solutions including all features. Enter your email below, and you'll receive this table's data in your inbox momentarily. China, for instance, maintained a "one-child policy" from roughly 1980 until 2016, but passed a law in August 2021 formally declaring married couples could have as many as three children. to incorporate the statistic into your presentation at any time. statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account. Both of these figures are impacted by government policies and cultural expectations around reproduction in these countries. Results from Flash Eurobarometer No. According to the CIA World Factbook, Nigeria has the highest birth rate in the world at 47.28 average annual births per 1,000 people per year. Looking only at couples with children, Latvia, Lithuania and Germany each reported that couples with children accounted for 15.3-15.7% of all households, although the lowest share among the EU Member States was recorded in Bulgaria (14.2%). Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 1000+ markets in 190+ countries & territories, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 70m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 39,000+ online stores and marketplaces. Many international, EU and national bodies report on subjective well-being and publish associated reports going beyond gross domestic product (GDP) as the overall measure of societal performance. There were three Member States that had higher shares of households composed of a single adult with children, namely Lithuania (7.1%), Denmark (8.4%) and Estonia (9.4%). At the other end of the range, more than one third (36.4%) of all young people in Bulgaria had a low level of life satisfaction. This formed the basis for the work of the ESS (European Statistical System) Sponsorship Group on Measuring Progress, Well-being and Sustainable Development which published a report in 2011. Other types of households with children, for example multigenerational households, were particularly common in Croatia (12.4%) and Romania (11.9%), with none of the remaining EU Member States recording a double-digit share. This was a much higher share than in any of the other EU Member States, with Lithuania (20.5%) and Hungary (15.3%) recording the next highest shares. This rate, however, is still below the population replacement level of 2.1 births per woman. In 2018, the average age for women to get married for the first time ranged from 26.5 years in Slovakia up to 34.0 years in Sweden. Collectively, the countries of Sub-Saharan Africa have the highest average fertility rate in the world at Households with dependent children reported a higher level of life satisfaction (7.6) than households without dependent children (7.1), which may reflect the lower levels of life satisfaction among single person households and older people. Stable gender gap concerning the age at first marriage. There were, however, considerable variations in this gender gap: in 2019, young women in Sweden left the parental home, on average, aged 17.6 years, while for young men the average age was just a few months more, at 18.0 years; these were the lowest averages for men and for women among all of the EU Member States and also the smallest gender gap (0.4 years) in favour of women. Accessed August 22, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/612103/mean-age-of-woman-at-first-childbirth-in-europe/, Eurostat. The next lowest share was in Sweden (22.9%), while Austria and Bulgaria both reported that around one quarter (25.0% and 25.8% respectively) of their households had children. Figures on subjective well-being are derived from EU statistics on income and living conditions (EU-SILC). This article presents the situation of children and young people in families and society across the European Union (EU). Too-fast population growth is overwhelming schools, medical clinics, and poor communities across the country. Iceland and Portugal both saw declines in fertility and Serbia and Macedonia, despite having some of the youngest mothers on the first map, had a declining fertility rate. In three Member States, the share for women aged 20-24 years exceeded 9 out of 10 and peaked at 91.8% in Malta. In 2019, Romania had the highest share of children and young people in its foreign-born population, as those aged 0-29 years accounted for three fifths (60.6%) of the total foreign-born population. The highest fertility rate in Europe belongs to France at 1.9. While with their young children, these moms spent 2.7 hours per day on caregiving tasks. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Industry-specific and extensively researched technical data (partially from exclusive partnerships). Countries with fertilities rates below this number may experience an overall older demographic and a decrease in population size over time. However, in order to provide a global view of the main issues such as family composition, other data sources, for example, data from the United Nations, were also used. On the other hand, some countries face overpopulation and the problems associated with it, such as overcrowding, poverty, an overwhelmed health care sector, low life expectancy, and low education levels. This page was last edited on 22 May 2023, at 15:54. In a Flash Eurobarometer survey (No. In order to provide a worldwide comparison for household structures, data from the UNECE database have also been used. The results of Special Eurobarometer No. In 2018, the simple average of the gender gaps was 2.6 years whereas in 1998 it was 2.7 years. * Birth rate is number of births per 1,000 population, Crude birth rate (births per 1,000 population) - United Nations World Population Prospects 2019, Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) - World Bank 2019. The European Commission addressed one particular aspect of the Beyond GDP agenda when putting forward a process for renewed socioeconomic convergence within the EU, as outlined in the European Pillar of Social Rights that seeks to build a more inclusive and fairer EU based on 20 key principles. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. More and more couples became parents without getting married and those that did marry tended to do so at a later age. Fathers spent 1.6 hours per day on caregiving activities. Participation levels were generally lower for cultural, community, activist or political organisations. SF2.3: Age of mothers at childbirth and age-specific fertility Published by Statista Research Department , Feb 28, 2023. However, migration alone will almost certainly not reverse the ongoing pattern of population ageing that is being experienced in many parts of the EU. In the late 1970s, women at the end of their childbearing years (ages 40 to 44) had, on average, more than three children. Afghanistan's fertility rate was one of the highest in the world in the 1990s at roughly 8.0. In 2009, the European Commission published its Communication on GDP and beyond measuring progress in a changing world concluding that EU policies will be ultimately judged on whether or not they successfully deliver social, economic and environmental goals. Overall, 83% of moms say that being a parent is enjoyable for them most (56%) or all of the time (27%). Average age of mothers in Europe 2022, by country. 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA Gun Owners, Protection Is the Main Reason They Own a Gun, Why Some Americans Do Not See Urgency on Climate Change. Moms spend more time with their children than dads do especially when their children are young, data from the 2021 American Time Use Survey shows. For example, some 4-8% of all young people in the EU-27 (within the three age groups shown) participated in organisations promoting human rights or global development or organisations for climate change or environmental issues. The average global birth rate was 18.5 births per 1,000 people in 2019, lower than in 2007 and 2012.
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